George Fox (1624-1691)

The Father of Quakerism
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Quaker Beginnings (1650)

Quakerism emerged during the religious and social upheaval of the English Civil War
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Margaret Fell (1652)

The Mother of Quakerism
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Troublemaker (1656)

James Nayler was punished for impersonating Jesus
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Martyr (1660)

Mary Dyer is hanged in Boston for violating a Puritan ban on Quaker teachings
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The Peace Testimony (1661)

A Declaration from the Quakers to King Charles II
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Persecution (1662-1689)

Quakers were the target of a number of laws passed in England during the 1660s
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Royal Charter of Rhode Island (1663)

Rhode Island becomes the first American colony to establish liberty of religious conscience
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The West Jersey Concessions (1677)

The promise of religious freedom draws Quaker settlers to the New World
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The Holy Experiment (1680)

William Penn’s colony of Pennsylvania becomes a model for the young American democracy
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Quietism (1700-1860)

American Quakers practice strict codes of behavior and dress
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Quakers and Banking

The Quaker reputation for integrity leads to success in banking
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John Woolman (1720-1772)

America’s “Quaker saint” spreads a gospel of integrity
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The Push for Abolition (1775)

America’s first abolition society is founded in Philadelphia
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